 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarem | om t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaret | ot t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltara | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltareda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarat | ogət t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenam | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenat | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenːa | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenda | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenət | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarem əʎe | om t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaret əʎe | ot t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltara əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltareda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaret ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltara ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltareda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenam əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenat əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenːa əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenda əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren əʎe | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ulmaʃ | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare | it t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəza | ida t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarənem | ənem t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarənet | ənet t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarənena | ənena t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneda | əneda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltare ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltaren |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕyt͡ɕaltarədəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||